Banned & Restricted Medications in Japan (2026 List)
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Restricted medications in Japan
Do I need a Yunyu Kakunin-sho?
It depends on the medicine's classification, quantity and dosage form. Prescription medicines exceeding one month's supply generally require an Import Confirmation. Prefilled syringes or self-injection kits of up to one month's supply may be exempt. Psychotropics also have substance-specific NCD quantity thresholds, so the active ingredient and total amount must be checked. Our written assessment sets out which of these rules apply to the medicine and quantity you list.
How early should I apply?
According to MHLW guidance, complete Import Confirmation applications are normally processed within a few business days, excluding weekends and Japanese national holidays. Processing time is not guaranteed and incomplete applications take longer. Applications for advance NCD permission for narcotics and stimulants' raw materials must be submitted at least 14 days before travel. Start as early as possible.
What information do you need from me?
Initially only the medicine name, dosage, quantity, your travel date and a way to contact you, all entered directly on our secure platform. If you order translation, we will then request your prescription or doctor's letter.
Can you translate my prescription or doctor's letter?
Yes. Medical document translation between English and Japanese is MedicTranslate's core service, including prescriptions, doctor's letters and supporting documents for import confirmation applications.
What happens if my medication is restricted or prohibited?
If it is restricted, we explain the published certificate or permit route and can translate your supporting documents. If it is prohibited, we explain the published rule. Any treatment decision is for your doctor, and we can arrange a clinic appointment and interpreter.
Can you guarantee approval?
No. Final determinations are made only by Japanese authorities. What we do is explain the published rules and translate your documents. You complete and submit any application yourself. Your information is handled under our Privacy Policy and applicable data-protection requirements.
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Important Medical & Legal Disclaimer
This page is general information only, not medical or legal advice. Final import and border decisions are made by the Japanese authorities.
No Medical Advice: The information provided on this page regarding prohibited medications (such as Stimulants, Psychotropics, and Opioids) is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult your primary care physician regarding your specific medical needs before travel.
No Legal Advice: While MedicTranslate strives to keep this information up-to-date with current Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) regulations, laws concerning drug imports can change without notice. This guide is not a substitute for official legal consultation.
Authority Decisions and Liability: MedicTranslate provides general information and translation. Final import and border decisions are made by the relevant Japanese authorities. To the extent permitted by applicable law, MedicTranslate is not responsible for authority decisions or consequences arising from inaccurate, incomplete or subsequently changed information outside our reasonable control. Nothing in this disclaimer excludes any consumer right or liability that cannot lawfully be excluded. We strongly recommend verifying all medications with the nearest Japanese Embassy or Consulate before departure.
Source Reference: Information based on guidelines from the Narcotics Control Department (NCD) and the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) of Japan.
Quick answer: Stimulant medicines such as Adderall and Vyvanse cannot be brought into Japan. Narcotics such as oxycodone and morphine need a permit, which you apply for at least 14 days before you travel. Some psychotropic medicines have quantity limits. Most other prescription medicines are allowed up to one month’s supply for your own use. Check your exact ingredient below.
List of banned and restricted medications in Japan
Japan classifies medicines by active ingredient, not brand name. These are examples from Japan’s Narcotics Control Department and Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) guidance. It is not a complete list, so check your exact ingredient, strength and quantity.
| Rule | Examples | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Not allowed for individual travellers | Amphetamine and dexamphetamine (Adderall), methamphetamine, heroin, opium (powder or tincture), methaqualone, cannabis in plant form | Do not pack these. Amphetamine cannot be imported even for treatment. |
| Advance permission: narcotics | Morphine, fentanyl, oxycodone, codeine (over 1%), tapentadol, GHB (Xyrem, Xywav, Lumryz) | Apply at least 14 days before you travel, with a medical certificate issued within the past 3 months. |
| Advance permission: stimulant raw materials | Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse, Elvanse), products above 10% ephedrine, pseudoephedrine or methylephedrine (check Sudafed) | Vyvanse needs advance permission: apply at least 14 days before you travel. Do not pack products above 10% without written permission from the Narcotics Control Department: one MHLW document says they cannot be brought at all. If you cannot confirm the percentage, ask your regional office first. |
| Quantity limits: psychotropics | Methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin), zolpidem, alprazolam, clonazepam, diazepam, buprenorphine | No permission up to the amount in the Narcotics Control Department table, except injections. Above it, or for injections, carry a certificate from your prescribing doctor. For over one month’s supply or injections, MHLW requires Import Confirmation in advance: contact [email protected]. |
| Ordinary prescription medicines | Most other prescribed medicines, including tramadol, which is not classed as a narcotic | Up to one month’s supply without Import Confirmation. Pre-filled syringes and self-injection kits have the same limit. Check other injectables with MHLW first. Syringes without the medicine need Import Confirmation, even one. |
| Over-the-counter medicines | Ibuprofen, Tylenol, Zyrtec | Up to two months’ supply, or 24 standard-size items per product for non-prescription external use, unless an ingredient is restricted. |
New Year 2026–27 deadlines: entry 21 Dec to 4 Jan, documents by 7 Dec; entry 5 to 11 Jan, by 14 Dec; entry 12 to 18 Jan, by 21 Dec. Products containing THC are classed as narcotics. CBD and CBG products can contain THC, and you can be punished if inspection finds controlled substances. The safest choice is to leave them at home. Supply is counted from the label dosage: one tablet a day means 30 tablets a month. If the dosage cannot be confirmed from the label, you need Import Confirmation. If your medicine is sold without a prescription at home but needs one in Japan, official guidance does not say which limit applies: ask the regional bureau for your arrival airport first. Do not reduce a prescribed treatment without speaking to your prescriber. Carry medicines that need permission yourself: you cannot post them or give them to someone else to carry. Show the certificate at customs, and if you leave Japan with leftovers, apply for export permission too. Reviewed 4 November 2026. Sources: Narcotics Control Department; MHLW personal import limits. See our guide to controlled medicines in Japan.
Common medicines travellers ask about
Many everyday medicines are not on the banned list but still have quantity rules. Check the guide for your medicine before you fly:
- Can I bring Benadryl to Japan?
- Can I bring Tylenol (acetaminophen) to Japan?
- Can I bring ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) to Japan?
- Can I bring Zyrtec, Claritin or Allegra to Japan?
- How to bring medication to Japan: complete guide
- Is Adderall legal in Japan
- Can I bring Sudafed to Japan
- Can I bring sertraline (Zoloft) to Japan?
- Can you bring amitriptyline to Japan?
- Is Lexapro legal in Japan?
- Can I bring Xanax, Ativan or Ambien to Japan?
- Can I bring tramadol to Japan?
- Is naproxen allowed in Japan?
- Is Dramamine allowed in Japan?
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